In this article, we will tell you about Moo valur Ramamir tham who was a well-known female author and reformer. She participated in the Dravidian movement and Tamil Nationalism. Her novel created awareness about the Devdasi system. Previously, she was a supporter of the Indian National Congress but later she supported DMK (Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam) which is a social-democratic and Dravidianist political party. In this blog we are going to tell you the Moo Valur Ramamir Tham Biography, so read this full blog to get the complete information.
Moovalur Ramamir tham bio
Moo valur Ramamir tham was a Tamil reformer and author. She is popularly known as the political activist of the Dravidian Movement. She played a dominant role in the accomplishment of the Devadasi system in the Madras Presidency.
Early life
Rama mir tham was born in 1883, Thir uvarur, Madras Presidency, British India. She was raised in Moovalur which is a village near Mayiladuthurai.
Career
She was a supporter of the nationalist Indian National Congress. In 1925 she became a member of the Self-Respect Movement of Peri yar E. V. Ramasamy after Peri yar left the Congress. In 1930, she supported Muthu lak shmi Reddy’s failed attempt to abolish the Devadasi system in the presidency through legislation. She participated in the Anti Hindi agitations of 1937-40. In November 1938, she was jailed for six weeks for taking part in the agitations.
She was the author of the 1936 novel named Dasi galin Mosa valaial ladhu made pettra minor (lit. Devdasis’ web of deceit or the minor grown wise) and this novel exposed the situation of the Devadasis. And the novel created public awareness and she also did a continuous campaign to abolish the Devadasi system and these efforts were instrumental in the passage of the Madras Devdasi (Prevention of Dedication) Act or the Devadasi Abolition Bill which outlawed the practice in 1947.
In 1949, she got separated from Peri yar and became a supporter of the Dravida Munnetra Kazha gam (DMK) which was a new party started by Peri yar’s protégé C. N. Annadurai. She served as the supporter of DMK till her death in 1962.
The Government of Tamil Nadu has instituted the Moo valur Ramamir tham Ammal Ninai vu Marriage Assistance Scheme in her memory. This is a social welfare scheme that provides financial assistance to poor women.
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Personal life
She got married to a musician named Suyambu Pillai. They had three children, two children, and one daughter. But she lost her two children and only her son Chellappa survived to adulthood. She was a disbeliever of God. She died in 1962.
The final words
Moo valur Ramamir tham is one of the Tamil female social reformers, author, and political activist of the Dravidian movement. She is also best known to abolish the Devadasi system in Madras Presidency. Her novel created a lot of public awareness about the Devadasi system. She was an active member of DMK until her death. She is known for her public service and mainly for abolishing the Devadasi system. So this article was a brief description of her life.
